New Mexico’s Population Profile- How Many People Call the Land of Enchantment Home-
How many people in New Mexico? This question often sparks curiosity among those interested in understanding the demographic landscape of the state. With its diverse culture and rich history, New Mexico is home to a population that reflects the unique blend of Native American, Hispanic, and Anglo-American influences. In this article, we will explore the population statistics of New Mexico, including its growth trends, urban and rural distributions, and the impact of various factors on its demographic composition.
New Mexico, located in the southwestern region of the United States, has a population of approximately 2.1 million people as of 2021. This figure has been steadily increasing over the years, with a growth rate of about 1.3% annually. The state’s population density is relatively low, with an average of 17 people per square mile, making it the 48th most densely populated state in the country.
The population of New Mexico is characterized by its diverse ethnic background. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the largest ethnic group in New Mexico is Hispanic or Latino, accounting for about 47% of the total population. Native American tribes, such as the Navajo, Apache, and Pueblo peoples, also play a significant role in the state’s demographic makeup, with over 10% of the population identifying as Native American.
In terms of urban and rural distributions, New Mexico has a relatively low percentage of its population living in urban areas. The majority of residents (about 64%) reside in rural areas, which is a higher percentage than the national average. The state’s capital, Santa Fe, is the largest city with a population of around 90,000 people. Albuquerque, the second-largest city, has a population of approximately 560,000.
Several factors have contributed to the population growth in New Mexico. One of the primary factors is the state’s strong economy, which has been driven by the energy sector, particularly oil and gas production. The state’s natural resources have attracted many workers and families, leading to an increase in population. Additionally, New Mexico’s quality of life, including its beautiful landscapes, outdoor recreational opportunities, and relatively low cost of living, has made it an attractive destination for retirees and young professionals.
Another significant factor influencing the state’s population is its educational institutions. New Mexico has several renowned universities, such as the University of New Mexico in Albuquerque and New Mexico State University in Las Cruces. These institutions have contributed to the state’s population growth by attracting students, faculty, and staff from across the country.
In conclusion, New Mexico’s population of approximately 2.1 million people is a testament to the state’s diverse cultural heritage and economic opportunities. The state’s unique blend of ethnic backgrounds, urban and rural distributions, and factors such as natural resources and educational institutions have shaped its demographic landscape. As New Mexico continues to grow, it will be interesting to see how these factors evolve and influence the state’s population in the years to come.
