Who kills King Arthur? This question has intrigued historians, scholars, and readers for centuries. The legend of King Arthur, the mythical British king who united the British people and fought against the Saxons, has been told and retold in various forms. However, the identity of his assassin remains a mystery, fueling endless debates and speculations. This article delves into the possible culprits behind the death of the legendary king and examines the various theories that have emerged over the years.
The story of King Arthur’s demise is primarily based on the medieval Welsh text “Historia Regum Britanniae” by Geoffrey of Monmouth. According to this account, King Arthur was assassinated by his trusted knight, Sir Mordred. Sir Mordred, who was in league with the Saxons, betrayed Arthur and killed him in the final battle of Camlann. However, there are several other theories that propose different culprits and circumstances surrounding the king’s death.
One of the most intriguing theories suggests that King Arthur was not killed by Sir Mordred but rather by his own son, Sir Mordred. This theory is based on the idea that King Arthur had an illegitimate son with his queen, Guinevere, and that this son grew up to become Sir Mordred. As the story goes, Sir Mordred, feeling wronged by his father’s actions, sought revenge and killed King Arthur in battle.
Another theory posits that King Arthur was assassinated by his loyal knight, Sir Gawain. This theory suggests that Sir Gawain, who was in love with Guinevere, killed Arthur out of jealousy. According to this version of the story, Sir Gawain was so consumed by his love for Guinevere that he betrayed his king and ended his life.
Some scholars argue that King Arthur may have died of natural causes, rather than being assassinated. They point to the possibility that the king may have succumbed to an illness or old age, as he was said to be a very old man at the time of his death.
Another theory suggests that King Arthur was not killed at all but rather went into hiding after the battle of Camlann. According to this belief, Arthur survived the battle and disappeared, leaving behind a legend that he had been defeated and killed. Some even propose that he may have returned to Britain at a later date, living out his life in obscurity.
In conclusion, the question of who kills King Arthur remains a topic of debate and speculation. While Geoffrey of Monmouth’s account suggests that Sir Mordred was the assassin, there are several other theories that propose different culprits and circumstances. Whether it was Sir Mordred, Sir Gawain, his own son, or even a natural cause, the true identity of King Arthur’s assassin may forever remain a mystery.
